Lay

Lay
v. trans.
P. and V. τιθέναι.
Make to recline: Ar. and P. κατακλνειν, V. κλνειν.
Lay a wager: Ar. περιδδοσθαι (absol.).
Lay (eggs): use Ar. and P. τίκτειν.
Lay (a foundation): P. and V. ποβάλλειν, καταβάλλεσθαι, P. ὑποτιθέναι.
Be laid (of foundations): P. ὑποκεῖσθαι.
When the foundation of a race is not fairly laid: V. ὅταν δὲ κρηπὶς μὴ καταβληθῇ γένους ὀρθῶς (Eur., H.F. 1261).
The foundations are laid: P. οἱ θεμέλιοι ... ὑπόκεινται (Thuc. 1, 93).
Lay an ambush: P. and V. λοχᾶν, P. ἐνεδρεύειν; see {{U}}Ambush.
Lay a (plot): P. κατασκευάζειν, συσκευάζειν, P. and V. πλέκειν, V. ἐμπλέκειν, ῥάπτειν; see {{U}}Contrive.
Lay aside: P. and V. ποβάλλειν, φιέναι, μεθιέναι, Ar. and P. ποτθεσθαι.
Lay aside (clothes): see put off.
Put by for reserve: P. χωρὶς τίθεσθαι, Ar. and P. ποτθεσθαι.
Lay bare: P. and V. γυμνοῦν.
met.; see {{U}}Disclose.
Lay before: P. and V. προτιθέναι (τί τινι).
Lay (a question) before the people to vote on: P. ἐπιψηφίζειν, τι (εἰς acc).
Lay by: Ar. and P. κατατθεσθαι,
Lay down: P. and V. κατατιθέναι (Eur., Cycl.).
Renounce: P. and V. μεθιέναι, ἐξίστασθαι (gen.); see {{U}}Renounce.
Lay down a law: of a legislator, P. and V. νόμον τιθέναι; of a people, P. and V. νόμον τθεσθαι.
Be laid down: P. and V. κεῖσθαι.
Lay down the law: met.; see Domineer (Domineer over).
Determine: P. and V. ὁρίζειν.
Lay down (a principle): P. τιθέναι (or mid.), ὑπολαμβάνειν, ὑποτίθεσθαι, ὁρίζεσθαι.
Be laid down: P. ὑπάρχειν, ὑποκεῖσθαι, κεῖσθαι.
This being laid down: V. πόντος τοῦδε (Eur., El. 1036).
Lay down as a foundation: P. and V. καταβάλλεσθαι.
Lay hands on: Ar. χεῖρας ἐπιβάλλειν (dat.), P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen.), ἐφάπτεσθαι (gen.), λαμβνεσθαι (gen.), ἀντιλαμβνεσθαι (gen.); see under {{U}}Hand.
Lay hold of: see lay hands on.
Lay in, store up: Ar. and P. κατατθεσθαι.
Lay low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. κλνειν, καταστρωννύναι; see {{U}}Destroy.
Lay on: P. and V. ἐπιτιθέναι (τί τινι).
Impose: P. and V. ἐπιβάλλειν (τί τινι), προστιθέναι (τί τινι), προσβάλλειν (τί τινι).
Be laid on, imposed: P. and V. προσκεῖσθαι, P. ἐπικεῖσθαι.
Enjoin: P. and V. προστάσσειν (τί τινι), ἐπιτάσσειν (τί τινι), ἐπιστέλλειν (τί τινι), ἐπισκήπτειν (τί τινι).
Lay (blame) on: P. and V. (αἰτίαν), ναφέρειν (dat., or εἰς, acc.), προστιθέναι (dat.), Ar. and P. ἐπαναφέρειν (εἰς, acc.), νατιθέναι (dat.); see {{U}}Attribute.
Lay open: see {{U}}Disclose.
Lay oneself open to: see {{U}}Incur.
Lay out, arrange: Ar. and P. διατιθέναι.
Expend: P. and V. ναλίσκειν, ναλοῦν.
Prepare: P. and V. παρασκευάζειν.
Prepare for burial: P. and V. περιστέλλειν, προτθεσθαι, V. συγκαθαρμόζειν.
Straighten the limbs: V. ἐκτείνειν.
By no wife's hand were they laid out in their winding sheets: V. οὐ δάμαρτος ἐν χεροῖν πέπλοις συνεστάλησαν (Eur., Tro. 377).
Be laid out for burial: P. and V. προκεῖσθαι.
Lay oneself out to: P. and V. σπουδάζειν (infin.).
Lay siege to: see {{U}}Besiege.
Lay to: see {{U}}Impute.
Lay to heart: P. and V. ἐνθυμεῖσθαι, V. θυμῷ βάλλειν; see {{U}}Heed.
V. intrans. Come to anchor: P. and V. ὁρμίζεσθαι.
Lay to rest: P. and V. κοιμίζειν, V. κοιμᾶν.
Lay under contribution: P. ἀργυρολογεῖν (acc.).
Lay up: Ar. and P. κατατθεσθαι.
Be laid up: P. ἀποκεῖσθαι (met.).
Be ill: P. and V. κάμνειν, νοσεῖν.
Lay waste, v. trans.: see {{U}}Devastate.
——————
subs.
Poem: P. ποίημα, τό, ποίησις, ἡ.
Song: P. and V. ᾠδή, ἡ, μέλος, τό, μελῳδία, ἡ, Ar. and V. ἀοιδή, ἡ; see {{U}}Song.

Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language. 2014.

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